CONVEX
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▍ STATISTICAL PROJECTION · YEAR-END 2026

Based on current macro regime conditions and retail sales (ex food svc)'s historical behaviour in similar regimes, the model projects 675,707.8 by 2026-12-31 ( +3.0% from 656,115 today). The 68% confidence range is 639,144.67 to 712,270.94; the wider 95% range is 604,044.05 to 747,371.56. Methodology below the headline.

Central Estimate
675,707.8
+3.0% vs current 656,115
68% Range (±1σ)
639,144.67 to 712,270.94
95% Range (±1.96σ)
604,044.05 to 747,371.56
Central estimate uses the unconditional 25-year historical average because current regime buckets had insufficient observations to produce a reliable blend.
METHOD: CENTRAL = SAMPLE-WEIGHTED MEAN OF PER-ANCHOR CURRENT-REGIME 1Y AVERAGES, SCALED TO 189-DAY HORIZON. BAND = ±σ√T USING 6.4% ANNUALIZED REALIZED VOL.
EXPECTED TO BE 675,707.8 BY 2026-12-31 (HIGHER FROM 656,115 ON 2026-04-01). NOT INVESTMENT ADVICE.
▍ MODEL · STATISTICAL FORECAST · 2026

Retail Sales (ex Food Svc) Forecast 2026

Quantitative analysis from 299 observations of Retail Sales (ex Food Svc) history, joined to four universal macro regime classifications. Numbers are computed, not narrated.

ByConvex Research Desk·Edited byBen Bleier·
RSXFS · LAST
656,115
AS OF 2026-04-01
Percentile · 25Y History
99.7th

Performance by Window[02]

WINDOWNANN RETANN VOLRET/VOLHIT %TOTAL
1Y135.23%2.41%2.1783.3%5.23%
3Y363.93%2.26%1.7471.4%11.91%
5Y613.89%3.52%1.1166.7%21.01%
10Y1215.31%8.75%0.6165.0%67.76%
All2993.98%6.43%0.6266.8%163.67%

Annualized total return = (1 + total)^(1/years) - 1. Ret/Vol is the annualized return divided by annualized volatility (Sharpe-equivalent without risk-free subtraction). Hit % = pct of single periods that were positive.

Where We Are Now[03]

Percentile Rank
99.7th
243130.00median 366684.00656115.00
Current value 656115.0000 on a 299-observation history going back to Sep 1, 2001.
Volatility Regime
normal
2.36%REALIZED 30D ANN
Sits at the 32.3th percentile vs full history. Median 3.28%.

Forward Returns by Macro Regime[04]

How Retail Sales (ex Food Svc) has performed historically conditional on the prevailing macro regime. The current bucket is highlighted; +1Y averages drive the headline signal above.

VIX
Volatility regime: Low (<15), Normal (15-25), Elevated (25-40), Extreme (>40)
CURRENT: 17.26 Normal (15-25)
REGIME BUCKETN+30D+90D+1Y AVG+1Y MEDHIT %
Low (<15)650.22%1.05%3.33%3.88%95.4%
Normal (15-25)910.27%1.13%3.46%3.91%90.5%
Elevated (25-40)320.60%1.81%5.93%4.59%93.8%
Extreme (>40)3n/an/an/an/an/a
10Y-2Y Yield Curve
Yield curve regime: Inverted (<0bps), Flat (0-100bps), Steep (>100bps)
CURRENT: 0.50 Flat (0-100bps)
REGIME BUCKETN+30D+90D+1Y AVG+1Y MEDHIT %
Inverted (<0bps)270.26%1.02%3.04%2.94%100.0%
Flat (0-100bps)630.87%2.13%4.78%3.82%89.5%
Steep (>100bps)1000.18%1.02%4.03%4.61%93.0%
HY OAS Spread
Credit regime: Tight (<350bps), Normal (350-500bps), Stressed (>500bps)
CURRENT: 2.76 Tight (<350bps)
REGIME BUCKETN+30D+90D+1Y AVG+1Y MEDHIT %
Tight (<350bps)250.14%1.37%4.52%3.82%100.0%
Normal (350-500bps)450.61%1.42%3.48%3.84%93.2%
Stressed (>500bps)181.63%3.33%8.90%4.65%100.0%
Trade-Weighted Dollar
Dollar regime: bottom/middle/top tercile of trailing 5Y rolling distribution
CURRENT: 118.04 Weak (bottom tercile)
REGIME BUCKETN+30D+90D+1Y AVG+1Y MEDHIT %
Weak (bottom tercile)340.37%0.63%1.32%3.59%70.6%
Neutral (middle)390.32%1.51%4.61%4.44%97.1%
Strong (top tercile)770.60%1.48%4.51%3.82%96.1%

Forward returns are forward-looking from each historical observation in the bucket; +252d corresponds to one trading year. Buckets with fewer than 5 forward-return observations are reported as n/a. These are conditional historical averages, not forecasts.

Lead-Lag Relationships[05]

For each universally-recognised leading indicator, the lag at which the daily-return correlation peaks. Positive lag means the anchor leads Retail Sales (ex Food Svc); negative means it lags.

ANCHORROLEPEAK LAGPEAK CORRZERO-LAGRELATIONSHIP
Initial Jobless ClaimsLabor leader+1d0.645-0.468coincident
HY OAS SpreadCredit risk leader0d-0.457-0.457coincident
Baa-10Y SpreadCredit risk (slow)0d-0.368-0.368coincident
Trade-Weighted DollarFX driver0d-0.284-0.284coincident
VIXVolatility leader0d-0.258-0.258coincident
10Y Treasury YieldDiscount-rate driver0d0.2540.254coincident
10Y-2Y Yield SpreadRecession leader-27d-0.245-0.014lags target by 27d
CopperGlobal growth proxy0d0.2150.215coincident
U-Mich Consumer SentimentSurvey leader0d0.1850.185coincident
NFCIFinancial conditions+11d-0.154-0.061leads target by 11d

Pearson correlation of daily returns over up to 25 years of overlapping history, searched across a ±60-day lag grid. Indicators classified as “weak” don't have meaningful predictive power at daily resolution; many of these (yield curve, NFCI, sentiment) lead at monthly/quarterly horizons instead.

Historical Analogs[06]

Periods where Retail Sales (ex Food Svc) sat at a similar percentile rank to today, with what happened over the next 30 / 90 / 252 trading days. Analogs are clustered to avoid double-counting nearby dates.

DATEVALUE+30D+90D+1Y
Mar 1, 2025625121.0000-0.26%0.58%4.47%
Dec 1, 2024621713.0000-1.06%0.29%2.11%
Sep 1, 2024608774.00000.66%1.05%3.88%
Jun 1, 2024599979.00000.97%2.13%4.03%
Mar 1, 2024595969.0000-0.05%1.65%4.89%

Worst Historical Drawdown[07]

-17.65%PEAK-TO-TROUGH
Peak Dec 1, 2019 → trough Apr 1, 2020. Recovered to prior peak on Jun 1, 2020 (61 days).
All-time high: 656115.0000 on Apr 1, 2026 · Current DD from ATH: 0.00%

Largest Single-Period Moves[09]

▲ Up
  • May 1, 202018.27%
  • Mar 1, 202110.39%
  • Oct 1, 20018.12%
  • Jun 1, 20206.36%
  • Jan 1, 20234.01%
▼ Down
  • Apr 1, 2020-12.03%
  • Mar 1, 2020-6.03%
  • Nov 1, 2008-4.39%
  • Oct 1, 2008-3.92%
  • Nov 1, 2001-3.34%

Calendar-Month Seasonality[10]

Average single-period return aggregated by the calendar month in which the period ended.

MONTHAVG RETURNHIT %N
January0.54%64.0%25
February0.19%64.0%25
March0.72%68.0%25
April-0.18%64.0%25
May0.94%58.3%24
June0.71%70.8%24
July0.30%76.0%25
August0.36%68.0%25
September0.03%56.0%25
October0.48%64.0%25
November0.04%76.0%25
December0.04%72.0%25

N = 299 OBS · GENERATED 2026-05-18 10:00Z

Forecast Approach

regime implied: The current macro regime classification (Goldilocks, Reflation, Stagflation, or Deflation) dictates the expected direction and magnitude of movement, calibrated against historical regime performance.

Consensus source: Atlanta Fed GDPNow and Blue Chip consensus

Key Drivers & Risks

  • Consumer spending
  • Business investment
  • Government spending
  • Net exports
  • Inventory cycles

Historical Volatility

Moderate: 2-4% GDP growth range typical

Scenarios That Affect This Forecast

Frequently Asked Questions

What factors could push Retail Sales (ex Food Svc) higher?

The primary drivers that tend to lift Retail Sales (ex Food Svc) depend on the current macro regime. Economic activity indicators reveal whether the economy is expanding or contracting in real time. ISM PMI readings above 50 signal expansion, while GDP growth tells the definitive story each quarter. Leading indicators like the Conference Board LEI can flag downturns months in advance, giving traders a head start on positioning. Convex tracks these drivers live across the Economic Activity category and flags when multiple forces align in the same direction. See the "Key Drivers & Risks" section on this page for the current list, and check the regime dashboard for how the macro backdrop is currently tilted.

What factors could push Retail Sales (ex Food Svc) lower?

The same transmission channels that drive Retail Sales (ex Food Svc) higher operate in reverse when conditions flip. The risk drivers listed above map directly to scenarios that, if triggered, would pull this metric in the opposite direction. Convex aggregates these into a scenario-weighted probability distribution rather than a point forecast, so the magnitude depends on which scenarios activate.

Where does consensus see Retail Sales (ex Food Svc) heading?

Rather than publish a point target that goes stale the day after release, Convex assembles consensus from the macro regime classification, active scenario probabilities, and historical base rates. Point forecasts from banks and strategists are worth reading for context, but they typically cluster around the consensus and miss the tail events that actually move markets. The scenario-weighted approach here captures that tail risk explicitly.

What is the historical range for Retail Sales (ex Food Svc)?

Historical ranges for Retail Sales (ex Food Svc) vary dramatically by regime. A level that is extreme in Goldilocks can be routine in Stagflation, and vice versa. The Historical Volatility section on this page describes the typical range and regime-specific behavior. For the full multi-decade history, visit the Retail Sales (ex Food Svc) chart page, which includes selectable time ranges up to five years and downloadable data.

How often is the Retail Sales (ex Food Svc) forecast updated?

This forecast page recalculates whenever the underlying data or regime classification changes, typically within hours of new data releases. The scenario probabilities refresh daily as the macro state is regenerated. Specific drivers listed on this page reflect the current state of the Convex regime engine, not static historical assumptions.

Is this forecast actionable for trading?

Convex forecasts are informational and educational. They describe probability distributions and regime-conditional paths rather than specific entry and exit levels. Traders and portfolio managers use them alongside other inputs including position sizing rules, risk management, and their own conviction calibration. They are not investment advice.

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Forecasts are model-based projections derived from current regime classification, scenario probabilities, and historical patterns. They are not investment advice. All investments involve risk.