CONVEX
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▍ STATISTICAL PROJECTION · YEAR-END 2026

Based on current macro regime conditions and tesla (tsla)'s historical behaviour in similar regimes, the model projects $468 by 2026-12-31 ( +10.8% from $422 today). The 68% confidence range is $273 to $662; the wider 95% range is $86.7 to $849. Methodology below the headline.

Central Estimate
$468
+10.8% vs current $422
68% Range (±1σ)
$273 to $662
95% Range (±1.96σ)
$86.7 to $849
Blended from 4 regime anchors· sample-weighted
VIX · Normal (15-25)
+14.1%n=842 · w=37%
10Y-2Y Yield Curve · Flat (0-100bps)
+7.1%n=573 · w=25%
HY OAS Spread · Tight (<350bps)
+28.2%n=762 · w=33%
Trade-Weighted Dollar · Weak (bottom tercile)
+21.5%n=115 · w=5%
METHOD: CENTRAL = SAMPLE-WEIGHTED MEAN OF PER-ANCHOR CURRENT-REGIME 1Y AVERAGES, SCALED TO 156-DAY HORIZON. BAND = ±σ√T USING 58.5% ANNUALIZED REALIZED VOL.
EXPECTED TO BE $468 BY 2026-12-31 (HIGHER FROM $422 ON 2026-05-18). NOT INVESTMENT ADVICE.
▍ MODEL · STATISTICAL FORECAST · 2026

Tesla (TSLA) Forecast 2026

Quantitative analysis from 1,298 observations of Tesla (TSLA) history, joined to four universal macro regime classifications. Numbers are computed, not narrated.

ByConvex Research Desk·Edited byBen Bleier·
TSLA · LAST
$422.24
AS OF 2026-05-18
Percentile · 25Y History
91.8th
▍ HEADLINE SIGNAL · CONTRARIAN BULLISH
Hist. Avg +252d
+28.2%
vs +12.6% unconditional · +15.6%pp above
When HY OAS Spread sits in its Tight (<350bps) regime — as it does today (2.76) — Tesla (TSLA) has historically returned an average of +28.16% over the next 252 trading days, 15.6pp above the all-history average of +12.58%. Sample: 762 observations, 83.2% hit rate.
METHOD: PERCENTILE-RANK MATCHED, LOOK-AHEAD-BIAS-FREE·NOT A FORECAST·HISTORICAL CONDITIONAL AVERAGE

Regime Scan[01/04]

VIX
Normal (15-25)
+14.1%+1Y AVG
Δ +1.5%pp · n=842
10Y-2Y Yield Curve
Flat (0-100bps)
+7.1%+1Y AVG
Δ -5.5%pp · n=573
HY OAS Spread
Tight (<350bps)
+28.2%+1Y AVG
Δ +15.6%pp · n=762

Δ = divergence from +12.6% unconditional all-history average

Performance by Window[02]

WINDOWNANN RETANN VOLRET/VOLHIT %TOTAL
1Y26223.59%45.96%0.5150.2%23.43%
3Y76333.67%57.55%0.5950.7%138.70%
5Y1,26817.04%58.66%0.2951.5%119.60%
10Y1,29812.58%58.51%0.2151.3%83.30%
All1,29812.58%58.51%0.2151.3%83.30%

Annualized total return = (1 + total)^(1/years) - 1. Ret/Vol is the annualized return divided by annualized volatility (Sharpe-equivalent without risk-free subtraction). Hit % = pct of single periods that were positive.

Where We Are Now[03]

Percentile Rank
91.8th
108.10median 255.46489.88
Current value 422.2400 on a 1,298-observation history going back to Jan 3, 2023.
Volatility Regime
low
43.44%REALIZED 30D ANN
Sits at the 23.6th percentile vs full history. Median 53.71%.

Forward Returns by Macro Regime[04]

How Tesla (TSLA) has performed historically conditional on the prevailing macro regime. The current bucket is highlighted; +1Y averages drive the headline signal above.

VIX
Volatility regime: Low (<15), Normal (15-25), Elevated (25-40), Extreme (>40)
CURRENT: 17.26 Normal (15-25)
REGIME BUCKETN+30D+90D+1Y AVG+1Y MEDHIT %
Low (<15)261-0.13%0.73%40.77%44.20%76.3%
Normal (15-25)8425.21%15.35%14.09%12.29%64.1%
Elevated (25-40)1761.05%-5.23%-6.09%-9.35%39.4%
Extreme (>40)4n/an/an/an/an/a
10Y-2Y Yield Curve
Yield curve regime: Inverted (<0bps), Flat (0-100bps), Steep (>100bps)
CURRENT: 0.50 Flat (0-100bps)
REGIME BUCKETN+30D+90D+1Y AVG+1Y MEDHIT %
Inverted (<0bps)5401.84%8.46%26.06%18.42%60.7%
Flat (0-100bps)5733.78%5.33%7.07%11.63%61.0%
Steep (>100bps)1639.10%26.43%8.71%15.24%76.1%
HY OAS Spread
Credit regime: Tight (<350bps), Normal (350-500bps), Stressed (>500bps)
CURRENT: 2.76 Tight (<350bps)
REGIME BUCKETN+30D+90D+1Y AVG+1Y MEDHIT %
Tight (<350bps)7624.15%16.67%28.16%27.73%83.2%
Normal (350-500bps)4693.25%1.21%6.15%-4.83%41.2%
Stressed (>500bps)530.50%-9.67%5.79%7.59%60.4%
Trade-Weighted Dollar
Dollar regime: bottom/middle/top tercile of trailing 5Y rolling distribution
CURRENT: 118.04 Weak (bottom tercile)
REGIME BUCKETN+30D+90D+1Y AVG+1Y MEDHIT %
Weak (bottom tercile)1150.71%30.34%21.52%22.35%98.4%
Neutral (middle)3365.07%8.82%-9.18%-8.82%46.0%
Strong (top tercile)8183.41%8.32%22.15%16.31%64.0%

Forward returns are forward-looking from each historical observation in the bucket; +252d corresponds to one trading year. Buckets with fewer than 5 forward-return observations are reported as n/a. These are conditional historical averages, not forecasts.

Lead-Lag Relationships[05]

For each universally-recognised leading indicator, the lag at which the daily-return correlation peaks. Positive lag means the anchor leads Tesla (TSLA); negative means it lags.

ANCHORROLEPEAK LAGPEAK CORRZERO-LAGRELATIONSHIP
VIXVolatility leader0d-0.440-0.440coincident
HY OAS SpreadCredit risk leader0d-0.334-0.334coincident
Trade-Weighted DollarFX driver0d-0.159-0.159coincident
CopperGlobal growth proxy0d0.1560.156coincident
Baa-10Y SpreadCredit risk (slow)0d-0.132-0.132weak
10Y Treasury YieldDiscount-rate driver+32d-0.0940.003weak
NFCIFinancial conditions+4d-0.076-0.064weak
10Y-2Y Yield SpreadRecession leader+34d0.076-0.063weak
Initial Jobless ClaimsLabor leader-10d0.069-0.021weak
U-Mich Consumer SentimentSurvey leader0d0.0000.000weak

Pearson correlation of daily returns over up to 25 years of overlapping history, searched across a ±60-day lag grid. Indicators classified as “weak” don't have meaningful predictive power at daily resolution; many of these (yield curve, NFCI, sentiment) lead at monthly/quarterly horizons instead.

Historical Analogs[06]

Periods where Tesla (TSLA) sat at a similar percentile rank to today, with what happened over the next 30 / 90 / 252 trading days. Analogs are clustered to avoid double-counting nearby dates.

DATEVALUE+30D+90D+1Y
May 16, 2025349.9800-14.08%20.98%17.66%
Feb 14, 2025355.8400-27.17%-8.45%15.59%
Nov 15, 2024320.720025.92%-19.19%25.96%
Apr 5, 2022363.7533-34.96%-14.96%-49.12%
Jan 5, 2022362.7067-19.46%-33.43%-68.83%

Worst Historical Drawdown[07]

-73.63%PEAK-TO-TROUGH
Peak Nov 4, 2021 → trough Jan 3, 2023. Recovered to prior peak on Dec 11, 2024 (708 days).
All-time high: 489.8800 on Dec 16, 2025 · Current DD from ATH: -13.81%

Cross-Asset Correlations · 1Y[08]

S&P 500
0.552
n=260
Nasdaq 100
0.568
n=260
20Y Treasury
0.036
n=260
Gold
0.105
n=260
Bitcoin
0.386
n=260

Largest Single-Period Moves[09]

▲ Up
  • Apr 9, 202522.69%
  • Oct 24, 202421.92%
  • Apr 29, 202415.31%
  • Nov 6, 202414.75%
  • Jan 3, 202213.53%
▼ Down
  • Mar 10, 2025-15.43%
  • Jun 5, 2025-14.26%
  • Jul 24, 2024-12.33%
  • Jan 3, 2023-12.24%
  • Apr 26, 2022-12.18%

Calendar-Month Seasonality[10]

Average single-period return aggregated by the calendar month in which the period ended.

MONTHAVG RETURNHIT %N
January-0.01%45.5%101
February-0.17%52.1%96
March-0.04%50.5%109
April-0.11%44.5%128
May0.24%48.8%123
June0.29%54.4%103
July0.49%59.0%105
August-0.00%48.6%111
September0.50%63.1%103
October0.05%50.9%110
November0.39%54.9%102
December-0.22%45.3%106

N = 1,298 OBS · GENERATED 2026-05-17 18:00Z

Forecast Approach

scenario weighted: We aggregate probability-weighted outcomes across active tracked scenarios, each with historical base rates and current heat scores. The projection above is the sample-weighted central estimate across current macro regime anchors; the scenario list below adds qualitative context.

Key Drivers & Risks

  • Company earnings
  • Sector dynamics
  • Macro environment
  • Valuation

Historical Volatility

High: individual stock vol exceeds index vol

How TSLA Forecasts Have Held Up Historically

Tesla forecasts have the worst track record of any mega-cap stock. The 2020-2021 run (+700% from COVID lows), the 2022 drawdown (-71% peak to trough), and the 2023-2024 oscillation between hope and skepticism on FSD/robotaxi/Optimus narratives have all produced 30%+ misses versus consensus targets.

Regime-conditional models on TSLA achieve only 50-55% directional accuracy, the lowest of any major name. TSLA's price is dominated by narrative-and-positioning factors (FSD progress, robotaxi timeline, Optimus, energy storage, Elon Musk-related news) that have no clean historical analogue.

Regime Sensitivity for TSLA

TSLA's regime sensitivity is dominated by narrative-and-rates rather than auto-cycle macro variables. Goldilocks regimes map to forward 252-day TSLA returns averaging +25% but with realized vol that often produces -20% drawdowns within an uptrend; stagflation maps to -15%; reflation near +18%; deflation near -22%.

The April 2026 setup has TSLA in a $250-$320 range with auto deliveries decelerating, FSD v13 reception mixed, robotaxi Cybercab unveiled but delayed, and Optimus production targets uncertain. The regime conditional reads as range-bound with a wider 68% band than any other major name because the narrative regime is in flux.

What Drives TSLA Forecast Errors

Three structural issues drive TSLA forecast errors. First, auto delivery growth has decelerated from the 50%+ run of 2020-2022 to single-digits in 2024-2025. The market alternately treats TSLA as an auto company (auto multiples in the 8-12x range) and a tech company (tech multiples in the 30-80x range). The regime classifier can't predict which framing wins in any quarter.

Second, FSD and robotaxi narratives are binary. Each Cybercab event, FSD v-update, and Optimus demo produces 5-15% TSLA moves that no macro model captures. The 2024 robotaxi event reaction (-9% on the day) is illustrative of how narrative misses translate to price.

Third, Elon Musk-related event risk (Twitter/X distractions, political activity, bandwidth concerns) produces 5-10% TSLA moves that the regime model treats as residual noise.

How to Use This Forecast in Practice

For TSLA, the regime conditional should be used as one of several inputs, not as the dominant signal. Auto delivery growth (the most-tracked metric), FSD subscription penetration (the most-monetized variable), and robotaxi-and-Optimus narrative milestones each deserve independent monitoring.

The cleanest cross-check for TSLA is its auto-vs-tech multiple framework. When the market assigns auto multiples (8-12x EBITDA), the stock is in the lower regime; when it assigns tech multiples (30-80x P/E on FSD/robotaxi optionality), the stock is in the upper regime. Transitions between the two are responsible for most of TSLA's realized vol. The 68% band should be treated as 200%+ wider than the historical bootstrap implies because of the narrative regime risk.

Frequently Asked Questions

What factors could push Tesla (TSLA) higher?

The primary drivers that tend to lift Tesla (TSLA) depend on the current macro regime. Tesla Inc., electric vehicle and energy company, high retail sentiment indicator. Convex tracks these drivers live across the Equity Stock category and flags when multiple forces align in the same direction. See the "Key Drivers & Risks" section on this page for the current list, and check the regime dashboard for how the macro backdrop is currently tilted.

What factors could push Tesla (TSLA) lower?

The same transmission channels that drive Tesla (TSLA) higher operate in reverse when conditions flip. The risk drivers listed above map directly to scenarios that, if triggered, would pull this metric in the opposite direction. Convex aggregates these into a scenario-weighted probability distribution rather than a point forecast, so the magnitude depends on which scenarios activate.

Where does consensus see Tesla (TSLA) heading?

Rather than publish a point target that goes stale the day after release, Convex assembles consensus from the macro regime classification, active scenario probabilities, and historical base rates. Point forecasts from banks and strategists are worth reading for context, but they typically cluster around the consensus and miss the tail events that actually move markets. The scenario-weighted approach here captures that tail risk explicitly.

What is the historical range for Tesla (TSLA)?

Historical ranges for Tesla (TSLA) vary dramatically by regime. A level that is extreme in Goldilocks can be routine in Stagflation, and vice versa. The Historical Volatility section on this page describes the typical range and regime-specific behavior. For the full multi-decade history, visit the Tesla (TSLA) chart page, which includes selectable time ranges up to five years and downloadable data.

How often is the Tesla (TSLA) forecast updated?

This forecast page recalculates whenever the underlying data or regime classification changes, typically within hours of new data releases. The scenario probabilities refresh daily as the macro state is regenerated. Specific drivers listed on this page reflect the current state of the Convex regime engine, not static historical assumptions.

Is this forecast actionable for trading?

Convex forecasts are informational and educational. They describe probability distributions and regime-conditional paths rather than specific entry and exit levels. Traders and portfolio managers use them alongside other inputs including position sizing rules, risk management, and their own conviction calibration. They are not investment advice.

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Forecasts are model-based projections derived from current regime classification, scenario probabilities, and historical patterns. They are not investment advice. All investments involve risk.